Amnesty International has sounded a fresh warning over Nigeria’s security situation, disclosing that at least 1,100 persons were kidnapped across northern states within the first four months of 2026.
In its latest assessment, the organisation described the surge in abductions as a sign of a deteriorating security landscape, blaming authorities for failing to adequately protect at-risk communities.
The report indicated that victims are frequently exposed to brutal conditions in captivity, with many subjected to violence and prolonged detention while awaiting ransom payments.
Country Director of Amnesty, Isa Sanusi, said the pattern of attacks largely driven by financial extortion has intensified across rural areas and internally displaced persons’ camps, worsening fears among residents.
Beyond kidnappings, the organisation noted that attackers often combine raids with killings, looting, and destruction of homes, leaving a trail of devastation in affected communities.
It added that families of victims are routinely pushed into financial distress, as they scramble to raise ransom through personal sacrifices or community support, while those unable to pay face dire consequences.
The group also raised concerns over the growing impact on education, noting that insecurity has forced many children out of school, particularly in the North, where some families now resort to withdrawing girls or arranging early marriages as a coping strategy.
Amnesty accused the Nigerian government of neglecting its duty to protect citizens, stressing that the trend represents a breach of both domestic and international human rights commitments.
The report referenced recent attacks in Kebbi, Benue, Katsina, and Plateau states, where killings and mass displacement have persisted amid what it described as weak security responses.
It cited incidents in Kebbi where dozens were killed in a community attack, as well as violence in Benue during Easter, which added to the growing number of displaced persons.
In Katsina and Plateau, the organisation alleged that armed groups continue to strike with little resistance, often escaping before security operatives arrive.
Amnesty warned that the absence of thorough investigations and prosecutions has emboldened perpetrators, creating an atmosphere of impunity.
The organisation called on the Federal Government to urgently strengthen security operations, ensure justice for victims, and provide meaningful protection for communities under threat.
